slimes not spawning in slime chunk. Visualize Chunk Borders: To determine chunk borders, use the F3+G keyboard shortcut in Java Edition. slimes not spawning in slime chunk

 
Visualize Chunk Borders: To determine chunk borders, use the F3+G keyboard shortcut in Java Editionslimes not spawning in slime chunk  1 Answer

110. Make sure there are no caves with zombies or any other mobs in the vicinity. In short, my request is simply to prevent slime from spawning in the light, like all other hostile mobs. Pros: can prevent other mobs from spawning. Chunkbase. I tried to build a slime farm like I did in my 1. 1. The space they spawn in must also be clear of solid obstructions and liquids. Within slime chunks, slimes can spawn when Y < 40. TY! Why are slimes not spawning?Jul 2, 2019Slimes are shy - they won’t spawn if other mobs are nearby. They can also spawn in swamp biomes between layers 51 and 69 (inclusive) in light levels of 7 or less, with these layers tending to be near the surface. I have been waiting for about an hour afk with the game active at. Try moving a lil bit farther away, like 60-70 blocks. slime chunk finders don't work due to modded biome generation. You'll most likely see slimes spawn. Mobs can't spawn closer than 24m to you (but despawn when farther away than 128m), so don't stand too close to where you expect them to spawn; It's a good idea to hollow out a 16x16 wide (= 1 chunk) and at least 3 blocks. Slimes can only spawn in designated "slime-chunks. 17). slime: difficulty is not set to peaceful or slime size is small. 5, using Fabric client-side only), however, slimes will not spawn. Best. It should also make a tiny difference to prevent slime spawning in other eligible chunks (see below) - if the game decides to spawn hostile mobs, it randomly chooses one. It might help to include pictures of the farm. You can do this with the command /rg flag <name> deny-spawn slime. If the farm is in the spawn chunks, there might not be a suitable place for the farm where slimes won't spawn. In Minecraft, not every chunk is a slime chunk. 4), slimes can only spawn in every 10th chunk in average ("Slime Chunks"). Hi, I'm looking for a working slime chunk in Valhelsia 3 to be able to make a slime farm. The whole world of Minecraft is divided into thousands of chunks. Join. Anywhere that slimes are spawning, water should be infested with "slime larvae". 1 Answer. Cons: requires lighting caves and lots of excavating. However, slime chunks only allow. You can stop them from spawning by lining the floor of your area with transparent blocks, such as glass or slabs. Slimes basically only spawn in swamps due to low y level, and only in slime chunks. 17 survival world after I used chunk base (seed breakdown tool) to find a slime chunk. As slimes can generate in any light level, ensure to light. Slimes in a slime chunk can spawn even if there's plenty of light (below y=40, of course). Slime spawn in slimes chunks below y40. Can slimes spawn in the sky. In Minecraft, there is a certain limit to. Slime Spawner not working. The balls can then be used to summon a slime through nature auras and farmed through mob grind utils or rftools. You can enter your world seed at a site like this, and it will work out which chunks in your world are Slime Chunks. As you've only dug down to y37 and the game spawns mobs from bottom too the top of the world. Not only should you find a large enough slime chunk, but it should also meet some of the conditions listed below. The room is at Y=16. Yes, down to Y0, no light, slime chunk on chunkbase. No slimes for 30 minutes. As a remedy i have used a spawner with a slime egg, taking advantage of extended possibilities, but slims WONT spawn. (Use your wooden axe) 2 - Run the command /rg define <name>. ive used shulkercraft’s method but swapped out torches for lit jack-o-lanterns. theRealBassist • 21 days ago. They can also spawn in swamp biomes between layers 50-70 in light levels of 7 or less. Slimes don’t need darkness or spawn so put down just enough torches to prevent other mobs from spawning, and light up any other cave. Since slimes in slime chunks spawn below Y=40, regardless of the light level, in classic superflat worlds (top layer Y=4) there are always an awful lot of slimes which are really annoying and can sometimes interfere with your designs. They are pretty easy to kill too, and if a large Slime (larger than 1) is killed, it spawns between two and. Slimes can spawn in specific "slime chunks" below layer 40 of the Overworld. It is a slime chunk, and slimes are spawning in the bottom. Slime spawners were working fine before but lately a player on my server has been afking at his Slime farm (with slime spawners) and noticed they aren't spawning. They spawn deep underground in chunks and also during the night in swamp biomes. A 16 by 16 block area is represented as a chunk. If you’re on java, you can use f3 to check for slime chunks. Slimes only spawn if the player is not within 32 blocks and the light level is between 0 and 7. Built in minecraft:desert biome. Slime is a rare mob, if there are other mobs in the area, the chance of it spawning will be even less. : r/technicalminecraft. 5 blocks high; just use top slabs every. Slimes only spawn in swamps at a full moon, or you can find slimes spawning in slime chunks underground. • verify if the chunk is a slime chunk on a website (spoiler it is). Slimes not spawning My slime farm is in a slime chunk (I think because my server updated to 1. 4. What's more salient, though, is if non-slimes are spawning and you're not killing them off that reduces slime spawns even. You need to be at height 11 for slime to spawn and they usually spawn during night. As the title suggests, I was attempting to build a slime farm on a multiplayer survival server (Vanilla, Spigot 1. Large slimes require 3 blocks of height (technically just 2. Light the area so no other hostile mobs will be able to spawn. if you didnt miss a slime chunk it could be that the video you used is actualy showing you a farm that no. Only a certain number of them can spawn in a slime chunk so nametag them to prevent despawning and hide them somewhere in the chunk to prevent new slimes from spawning in. ) Now light up those spawn pads. Fences would stop all slimes as well as any other. I used both minihud and ChunkBase to check the chunk. Recently I used chunkbase to locate a slime chunk and dug the area out for the slime farm I'm planning on making. In order to get big slimes to spawn, you need 3 blocks of air above every platform. Slimes are hostile mobs that do not spawn randomly. . On my server, we are building a launch complex with Advanced Rocketry and goes to Bedrock. Aug 21, 2015. Bug Description Slimes do not spawn in slime chunks. If you dig lower. Use the gate, hit the first slime with the model to make a slime model, throw it in the deep learner on your hotbar, then kill all the slimes. Every little bit will help. Slime spawning in swamps can occur between Y=51 and Y=69. Def check y level and ur distance from their spawning area first if u r def in a slime chunk. #1. Slime size is affected by regional difficulty: chances range from 33% for each size at low. I think it's on the last page of config options. As for slime chunks, I'm running a two chunk ilmango based farm and you can literally see the slimes raining down once you light up the perimeter. The area I have dug out is at level 33 which is less than 40 so slimes should be spawning. Slime spawners were working fine before but lately a player on my server has been afking at his Slime farm (with slime spawners) and noticed they aren't spawning. ive tried different slime chunks and lighting caves but no slime spawns. Slime farms are light up to light level 8+ to prevent other types of mobs from spawning. However, just as with other mobs, slimes require an opaque block to spawn on top of. Right-click the purple block in your inventory and type the following code: /kill @e [type=Slime]Slimes will spawn in a slime chunk under Y=40. Plus all the information on sl. #15. Slimes have a low chance of spawning compared to all other mobs so if you havent spawnproofed EVERYTHING, they will barely spawn. Not in a superflat test world in slime chunks, not from slime water from tinkers construct, and not from the slimy tool modifier from tinkers (in fact, that modifier spawns a slime for half a second, before it vanishes). A chunk that can spawn slimes is called a slime chunk. This is the case in a Swamp Biome from y=50 to y=70. Slimes basically only spawn in swamps due to low y level, and only in slime chunks. All sizes of slimes are hostile. Our other method of traval; Stargates, has the gate room itself at Y=30. I'm not sure if glowstone prevents mobs from spawning. Just make sure you double check for spawning before you fully commit to the farm. If and when you find a slime underground, it must have spawned in a slime chunk, so press F3 + G (on. Slime can only spawn between Y levels 0-39 in a slime chunk, maybe you are not deep enough. I think that's the only legit way, since slime chunk slimes don't care about light level. The space they spawn in must also be clear of solid obstructions and liquids. Description. Yeah, it doesn't spawn slime on aternos servers for some reason. I have lit up the room light levels are above 10 everywhere and there are no other mobs spawning inside. The slime chunks are specific chunks that are rare and consist of only 10% of Minecraft world chunks. 2. And keep in mind that Slimes completely ignore light levels; this is why they can spawn in. ReplyIf you go to the techincal side of things, you will notice that at a specific layer in regular worlds, slimes will spawn. If these conditions are met and the altitude is acceptable, there is a 50% chance of spawning a slime. 18. The easiest way I found to stop slimes from spawning in bedrock edition is to make the floor out of some kind of glass that does include tinted glass so any type of glass. When this occurs there is an additional 90% chance that the. The slime chunk rule is unintuitive for the average player, and many times you have to use external tools to calculate which chunks are slime chunks. No, slimes follow spawning mechanics of regular mobs, except they can spawn with a higher light level in slime chunks. In Minecraft, not every chunk is a slime chunk. higher spawnrates). 17). I got lucky and had 4 slime chunks all right next to each other, even with 4 slime chunks, almost all caves lit up, and 6 spawning platforms, they are still rare. 3. The light level requirement for slime spawning in swamps is different from that of most hostile mobs, which spawn only at light level 0. The two spawn conditions require different heights: - Swamp Biome: 51-69. They'd be unharmable/unhittable, and could only swim through water. Yes :) No slimes are spawning in my slime chunk! First of all, even in slime chunks, slimes spawn far less frequently than most other hostiles, maybe comparable to. You will need to be in an area between 24 and 128 blocks away for the farm to operate, and for best results you'll need to eliminate all. Kinda cheaty but it'll get you the info quick. Make sure there are no caves with zombies or any other mobs in the vicinity. If you're adding floors inside the pyramid, the slimes will stop being an issue once you're above height. 5 to jump, so you should go for half slabs as platforms. Though Slimes will spawn on Peaceful mode, pending some unknown bug, they will never be large enough to actually cause damage to you. I'm extrapolating from the information provided in the third image. There is an option to show slime chunks in the minimap settings btw. Slime chunks are chunks where slimes can spawn between certain Y levels. So i created a Aternos server in minecraft version 1. The server's render distance should be (sqrt. – spund3 Feb 6, 2016 at 10:15 1 @spund3 Slimes in slime chunks at y<40 ignore light levels. From all the sliced portal slime farms I have seen, people seemed to settle on a checker board pattern, with the justification that it has faster rates as every second block has a lower height map while still removing the entities at only a margining slower rate from the small slimes not instant teleporting if not spawning directly on the. They can also spawn in swamp biomes between layers 50-70 in light levels of 7 or less. And removing the "roof" would considerably improve rates of an already well-functioning farm but will hardly help if you have 4 slimes per hour (may improve it to 6 slimes per hour). Swamp farms are a bit faster than slime chunk farms. I created a slime spawner by using an egg on a blaze spawner and placed it in a 5x5 with a mob masher in the center and vector plates on the surrounding tiles. 17 and there are plenty of other mobs spawning so it shouldn't be the lighting other caves. Dive into anything. You need to be at least 24 blocks away but not more than 128 for them to spawn. I have waited for around 15 minutes exactly 32 block from the closest edge of the chunk with no spawns. 16 or later, please comment below and indicate if the problem is with slime spawning in a swamp or in a slime chunk, and give the coordinates and world seed. That would kill slime farms even more than you believe this snapshot will and make the slimes not only more rare than spider jockeys but also so rare that they might as well not exist. In Minecraft, not every chunk is a slime chunk. minecraft-java-edition; Share. Slimes spawn in the Overworld in specific "slime chunks" below layer 40 regardless of light levels. The actual Launch Pad of our main silo is at Y=24. 1. Reply . Bruh-Bot9000. Here are some reasons why they won’t spawn: Max Mob Limit in the Surrounding Area. The easiest way I found to stop slimes from spawning in bedrock edition is to make the floor out of some kind of glass that does include tinted glass so any type of glass. Description. Only sizes 1, 2, and 4 spawn naturally. On one of my worlds, I found a slime spawn down in a cave. They spawn the most at full moons. 1 Answer. 4 version (Spigot) I have setup for slime farm, but Slimes are not spawning. go into a creative world find another slime chunk and quickly build up a platform and see if they/anything will spawn, make sure it is a different biome as well basically, trying to figure out if there is something nearby that effects it, or the specific area, or is. They spawn below y=40 or between y=51-69 if in a swamp biome (but light level should be 7 or less) and it can’t be a new moon. Here is an example I built in my SSP world in 2 diagonally adjacent slime chunks. I'm in my new 1. Dig down two more levels. EDIT: Chunk (11 / 3) from (176 / 48) to (191 / 63) is confirmed to be a slime chunk in 1. Upgrading a world doesn't alter the slime chunk map because the algorithm is the same in all versions. Hey, having some trouble finding a slime chunk, wondering if any of the mods have any impact on slime chunks that I should know of or else I’m just being super unlucky… Archived post. A trick that you can do is to click the key combination f3+Q followed by f3+G. Cover the ground in carpet, slabs, buttons, trap doors or any other non-spawnable blocks in the slime chunks. 19. Apart from that and u being 24 blocks from where u want them to spawn, I dunno. Slime spawning only ignores the light level for Slime Chunks below y=40. So i built a slime farm and have seen slimes spawn, I went AFK for over 5 hours and had nothing spawn, I running MC 1. These are special chunks that slimes are able to spawn on. In slime Chunks they'll spawn like in the Version before this snapshot and in swamp Bioms to 0,0000000001%can't get slimes to spawn at all in slime chunk [Java] so I’ve built this massive slime farm in a slime chunk with a bunch of levels all the way from y-6 to y-40. 5 vertical), but may be enough less work that the increased time to get a slime spawn may be acceptable. I'm digging out an area which should be a slime chunk to build a slime farm but so far no slime have spawned. Slimes can actually be rather rare if the random number generator does not like you. The chunk is a slime chunk (I used chunkbase. We tried to light up all the caves, but still weren't getting slims. When in a swamp area, slimes will appear between the 50th layer and the 70th layer. If there is not a slime chunk there it will be near impossible to spawn slimes make shore t hat your farm is in one or it will not work . my45acp1911. Its a 3 high space, coordinates are 0,15 in the x, and -65,-80 in the z, and slime chunks should be independent of seed since its bedrock. The first of these are to build walls or fences around areas you wish to keep slime-free. 16. Slimes can spawn all the way from y=40 to bedrock, and you only need a 3 block tall vertical height per spawning pad. Do /kill @e to kill all entity including dropped items, started TNTs, arrows, yourself and minecarts. Y: 40 is considered the highest elevation at which slimes can spawn in any. This will display the gridlines separating each chunk, making it easier to identify potential slime chunks. According to the decompiled Slime Entity code, slimes can spawn in swamps only between the heights of y>50 and y<70. 8 slime spawning bug, this is almost a must). However, like lotus49 said, a slime farm does not need to be perfect to be more than adequate. One layer isn’t gonna net you a huge amount of slime, but if you don’t need that many, then perhaps 3-4 layers above and below y=10 would yield you enough. 1 After using chunkbase's slime finder app I dug out a large portion of a slime chunk. As the title suggests, I was attempting to build a slime farm on a multiplayer survival server (Vanilla, Spigot 1. You will get a slime spawn almost immediately! 2, Make yourself a mob imprisonment tool and swoop him up. Not only should you find a large enough slime chunk, but it should also meet some of the conditions listed below. • 19 min. They can also spawn in swamp biomes between layers 50-70 in light levels of 7 or less. 1M subscribers in the Minecraft community. ago. With this command in a Command Block, an automatic elimination of Slimes is possible: Just set it to Repeat and Always Active, and then you're done. Like lighting up all the caves in a 124 x 124 radius which is alot of work and you will likely miss alot. That's a large area of which only 256 blocks (the floor of your chunk) allow slimes. Why is my slime chunk not spawning any slimes? : r/minecraft. Minecraft community on reddit. 5) to spawn, which size spawns is chosen relatively randomly and is impacted by your difficulty mode/regional difficulty level. Hi guys, I have an issue with my slime farm. 4 slimes over an hour means mob cap completely filled. 15. json spawn rules that was created to fix MCPE-153502 has multiple mistakes that break parity with Java Edition: It allows slimes to spawn at Y = 40 and Y = 41. Spawning Slimes spawn in the Overworld in specific "slime chunks" below layer 40 regardless of light levels. or: swamp biome, layer 51 through 69, light level 7 or less. - Not enough spawn area. Ive heard somewherw that slimes dont spawn below y=37, so maybe you can try that. You need to be at least 24 blocks away but not more than 128 for them to spawn. I started working on a slime farm in my private 1. Clear it completely, down to level 4 (for example) and make sure the spawning platform is adequately lit. Slimes spawn in the Overworld in specific chunks below layer 40 regardless of light levels. Although those are rather interesting spawning conditions, it leads to them being hidden to some of. During construction of the pads, there were a couple of skeletons, zombies, and a creeper, but nothing. But i found them from chunkbase website and didn't see one slime spawning. I have lighted up whole 40x40 area, setup is at y=26; Loaded Mobs are on minimum (around 4 mobs loaded). Note: they seem to spawn just fine in swamp biomes though. Fences would stop all slimes as well as any other mobs, or spaced columns of dirt two blocks high with a. 16. Seed: 9035824829380937130. Ive heard somewherw that slimes dont spawn below y=37, so maybe you can try that. Slime Chunks are predetermined by your savegame seed, and are always the same for a specific seed, just like the generated terrain. Yet nothing spawns, i have been sitting around for 15-20 minutes in survival, then i tried going into creative and spectator to get a better view, still nothing. If you are lighting up a slime chunk, use regular torches since slimes spawn in any light level underground and a redstone torch only emits light level 7, so other mobs will spawn. Slime Spawn Mechanic. Tiny slimes will spawn once you're more than 23 blocks away if it's a slime chunk. welp, I guess you're just unlucky, sadly. Out of all the chunks, about one in ten will be a slime chunk. Haste 2 and efficiency V, go below y=45, then just mine and lit up the area. Only mob that. I'm extrapolating from the information provided in the third image. the software i use only has up to 1. There is a bug where it runs the spawn cycle for slimes twice. After tunneling through long enough, you should be able to find a chunk that. Also they spawn in specific y levels depending if it is a slime chunk or swamp. You can create an artificially dark area by covering a section of the. How do you increase slime spawn rate? #2 - Increase the spawn rate. Make slimes spawn in dripstone caves. But I'd go on chunkbase, find a slime chunk instead and dig it out. 12. This is a free tool that helps you find lots of stuff in your world. Slimes also spawn in slime chunks at a low altitude (not sure about the negative height thing now but before that was added it was y:0 to y:40). With their noise, numbers and ease of spawning, I'm about ready to pull my hair out from frustration. Only this time, no matter what I did, slime would never spawn. I'm not sure the issue. The reason is that the game checks for enough space for the big slime to spawn when it decides to spawn a slime so the spawn attempt will fail in these tunnels (i. Registered User shared this idea. Assuming your area is in the correct zone (inside a Slime. [Java] Slime Chunk not Spawning Slimes I cleared out the whole chunk which is supposed to be a slime chunk according to but when I AFK >24. Lit up the area to avoid other mobs spawning. You may have to dig several pits before you find a Slime chunk. F1 Example - 10 - twist. Slime Chunks are predetermined by your savegame seed, and are always the same for a specific seed, just like the generated terrain. I have what I think is the best way around this! 1, make some cursed earth. It's not the light you. The whole world of Minecraft is divided into thousands of chunks. I'm making an adventure map, and a recurring (and very irritating) problem is that Slimes spawn all over the place. This slime chunk is also in the shattered savanna biome, I don't know if slimes spawn there or not, but according to chunkbase's app it should. . The killing area is at y=17 and my afk area is at y=140. To find out where you are, press F3. I suggest Checking the wiki for more info. Description. give them their ai back, the break when without, also apply ignores conditions. So I have mined out a slime chunk I found on chunkbase, it's the whole chunk mined out, 4 high, lit up and everything. If you have a spawner plugin use its commands, if not you should be able to summon a spawner using either /give <player> 52:55 or else use /minecraft:give @p mob_spawner and place a slime spawn egg in the spawner while in creative. His farm is in a Slime chunk though which should always spawn slimes. Basically, if you're not in a swamp and hunting slimes on the surface then only 10% of the spawns will be slimes. " ~~~ MinecraftWiki article on Slimes. Just to clarify some of the concerns and questions: Outside of swamps, biomes have absolutely no bearing on whether or not slimes can spawn. 17 to 1. Slimes will only spawn in light in a slime chunk. The guy was testing where slimes could spawn. Improve this answer. The only way to find. If all those things dont work, try making the ceiling 1 block higher. For slimes spawning in a Swamp, they will not spawn if the light level is above 7. 1. light up ALL caves within a 128 block radius in all directions from the wall of your slime farms (and half slab other slime chunks if you want). 1 Answer. com has a slime chunk finder that works for bedrock, you just need your seed and your coordinates. Hunting Slimes is not too hard as long as you get to the right place at the right time. you need to be further out. While chunk spawning always has a 10% success rate (not taking slime chunk chances or anything else into account), the success rate of swamp. You have NOt spawnproofed 128 blocks in all directions. But there is an additional 90% chance for slimes not to spawn (even if inside an eligible chunk). Through my experience slime spawns in slime chunks need alot of work to make them viable. You need to be at least 24 blocks away but not more than 128 blocks away. 4), slimes can only spawn every 10th chunk (“Slime Chunks”). Using the minimap I found a couple but no slimes are spawning leading me to believe it is inaccurate. On the assumption that the seed is indeed correct, nothing is going to invalidate slime chunks. If you do this in a corner and AFK at the top for awhile, you can just look down and see any slimes through your ladderway. Jul 29, 2019 2 0 0. the chunk is a slime chunk (1/6 chance for any chunk to be a slime chunk on world generation) TL:DR - during the day the superflat default is basically the perfect slime farm. Hello :): ftb pink slimeHello :): ftb pink slime Slime pink minecraft skin urlSlime rancher. TL;DR; Use 2 repeating command blocks which contains the following: /kill @e [type=minecraft:slime] /kill @e [type=minecraft:item,name=Slimeball] Apart from @ExpertCoder14 's answer, you can also use another repeating command block with /kill @e [type=minecraft:slime]. In addition, slimes follow all normal mob spawning rules. I am also searching for layers 70-50, which I believe they spawn there in swamps. 16. This can significantly affect the number of slimes that will spawn in a chunk. I found a slime chunk right inside my straight mine so I dug out a 16x16x3 chunk at level 19 and coordinates 71 19 -120. I'm playing realms on bedrock. I take a look at the way slime spawn in Minecraft Java 1. No - swamp slimes spawn in light levels 7 and below between heights of 50 and 70, varying depending on the phase of the moon, and slime chunk slimes spawn below height 40 without depending on light levels or the phase of the moon. The first step to making a slime farm is to find a slime chunk. Description. Slimes. . 1 more. Dig down two more levels. Only mob that. The goal is to have no solid blocks above your farm, as the game will increase the spawning area upwards to where the highest solid block is located in the chunk. So instead, I found a swamp biome. In my survival world I have noticed that slimes do not spawn in slime chunks at any height (I have confirmed they are slime chunks using the reverse engineered algorithm by protolambda) I have tested this in creative and survival modes across multiple slime chunks and seeds. You can make a slime chunk detector with a green slime ball (which you can make from cactus through botania alchemy) and some pink elf metal. com to see if you're in a slime chunk. Slimes can spawn in non lit areas, but other mobs are much more common, and slimes are very large, so if there is any other mob there they will still attempt spawning but will fail because there are other mobs in their space. Share. This is your vertical position in the world. They are rare so they are spawned at the lowest priority only after all other hostile mobs have been checked - and even then 90% of slime spawns fail. Doing this will leave some room for slimes to spawn on. If you manage to find a really compact slime farm, (i. Not only should you find a large enough slime chunk, but it should also meet some of the conditions listed below. Within slime chunks, slimes can spawn when Y < 40. Slimes will not spawn if they can see the sky. within my base area I cleared out underground (diamond level) the whole area & found several chunks that spawn slimes. No mobs spawn, slimes don't even spawn at all on slime chunks. Note that this removes started TNTs, arrows, minecarts and dropped items too. Slimes are LOW on the spawn priority list. Slimes not spawning in 1. You may have to dig several pits before you find a Slime chunk. "Like most other hostile mobs, slimes do not spawn within 24 blocks (spherical) of any player, despawn over time if no player is within 32 blocks, and despawn instantly if no player is within the despawn radius (128 blocks in Java Edition, 44 to 128 blocks in Bedrock Edition depending on simulation distance). 17). 1. If you're ≈20 blocks ftom that chunk, they'll spawn. Big Slimes need 2. In Minecraft, there is a certain limit to how many mobs can spawn in an area. Second, the grass is not a slime spawner, at least from when I've used this in the past. either: spawn block y coordinate is less than 40.